Intrathecal Chemotherapy

At our hospital, we are committed to offering cutting-edge treatments to fight cancer effectively while prioritizing patient safety and comfort. Intrathecal chemotherapy is one such specialized treatment designed to target cancer cells in the brain, spinal cord, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

 

What is Intrathecal Chemotherapy?

 

Intrathecal chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment where chemotherapy drugs are delivered directly into the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord (cerebrospinal fluid). Unlike regular chemotherapy given through a vein, this method bypasses the blood-brain barrier – a natural defense system that blocks many medicines from reaching the brain.

 

This targeted approach ensures that the drugs reach cancer cells in the central nervous system (CNS) more effectively. It is often used for certain cancers such as:

 

• Leukemia
• Lymphoma
• Brain tumors
• Cancers that have spread to the CNS

 

How is it Given?

 

Intrathecal chemotherapy is administered by highly trained oncologists using one of two methods:

 

Lumbar Puncture (Spinal Tap) – The medicine is injected directly into the cerebrospinal fluid in the lower back.

 

• Ommaya Reservoir – A small device surgically placed under the scalp, allowing repeated doses without multiple spinal punctures.
•  
• The choice of method depends on your condition, overall health, and treatment plan.

 

 

Why Choose Intrathecal Chemotherapy?

 

• Direct Targeting: Reaches cancer cells in the brain and spinal cord more effectively.
• Reduced Systemic Side Effects: Limits the exposure of the rest of the body to high doses of chemotherapy.
• Better Control: Can help prevent or treat cancer spread to the CNS.

 

What to Expect During Treatment

 

Before the procedure, you may undergo imaging tests or blood work to ensure it is safe to proceed. During the session, you will be positioned comfortably, and a local anesthetic may be applied to minimize discomfort. Most patients are able to go home the same day.

 

After treatment, rest is recommended for a few hours. Some people experience mild headaches, nausea, or fatigue – these side effects are usually temporary and manageable.

 

Potential Side Effects

 

Like any medical treatment, intrathecal chemotherapy may have side effects, including:

 

• Headache
• Nausea or vomiting

 

• Dizziness
• Temporary changes in mood or memory
• Rarely, infection or bleeding at the injection site

 

Your healthcare team will monitor you closely and provide supportive care to manage these effects.

 

Our Commitment to Your Care

 

We understand that receiving cancer treatment can be overwhelming. That’s why our oncology team focuses on more than just medical care – we provide emotional support, counseling, and clear communication at every step.

 

Our specialists have extensive experience in performing intrathecal chemotherapy safely and effectively, ensuring you receive the highest standard of care.